What age can use braces?

When it comes to orthodontic treatment, one of the most common questions parents and patients ask is: What is the right age to get braces? The truth is, there isn’t a single “perfect” age because braces can help people at different stages of life — from children to adults. However, there are certain age ranges where treatment is most common and effective.

What are braces for?

Braces are orthodontic devices designed to straighten teeth, correct misaligned bites, and improve jaw alignment. They can treat issues such as:

• Crowded or crooked teeth
• Overbite, underbite, or crossbite
• Gaps between teeth
• Jaw or alignment problems that affect chewing and speaking

Correcting these problems not only enhances appearance but also improves oral health by making teeth easier to clean and reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.

The recommended age for braces

The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) suggests that children should have their first orthodontic evaluation by the age of 7. At this stage, a specialist can check if there are any problems developing with teeth or jaw alignment.

That doesn’t mean braces will be placed immediately, but early detection helps plan the best timing for treatment.

Children (ages 7–12)

In many cases, children don’t need braces until most of their permanent teeth have come in, which is usually between 9 and 12 years old. Early orthodontic intervention, sometimes called Phase 1 treatment, may involve expanders or partial braces to correct jaw growth and make space for permanent teeth.

Teenagers (ages 12–18)

This is the most common age for braces. By this stage, most permanent teeth are present, and the jaws are still growing, making it easier to guide teeth into their correct positions. Braces during the teen years typically produce faster results compared to adults.

Adults (18 and beyond)

It’s a myth that braces are only for kids and teens. Adults of all ages can benefit from orthodontic treatment. In fact, more than 1 in 4 orthodontic patients today are adults. Modern options like clear braces and Invisalign make treatment more discreet and convenient for professionals or anyone concerned about appearance.

Factors that affect the right age for braces

The best time to start braces depends on several factors:

1. Growth and development – Kids and teens are often treated earlier because their jaws are still developing, making correction easier.
2. Dental health – Patients must have healthy teeth and gums before starting braces. Issues like cavities or gum disease should be treated first.
3. Severity of misalignment – The complexity of the orthodontic problem may determine when treatment should begin.
4. Personal preference – Some people choose braces later in life for cosmetic reasons or because they couldn’t access treatment as kids.

How long do braces take at different ages?

• Children/teens: Usually 1–3 years of treatment since teeth move more quickly in growing mouths.
• Adults: Treatment can take a little longer, typically 18 months to 3 years, because adult bones are no longer developing.

Is there an age limit for braces?

No — there is no age limit for getting braces. As long as your teeth and gums are healthy, you can benefit from orthodontic treatment at any stage of life. The main difference is that adults may require longer treatment times or additional procedures, but the results can still be excellent.